6 Ratios Investors MUST Know
📍The current ratio is a financial metric used to assess a company's short-term liquidity and ability to cover its immediate obligations. It is calculated by dividing a company's current assets by its current liabilities. A higher current ratio indicates a better ability to meet short-term financial obligations.
📍The price-to-earnings ratio is a valuation metric used to evaluate the relative value of a company's stock. It is calculated by dividing the market price per share by the earnings per share. The P/E ratio provides insights into investor sentiment and expectations regarding a company's future earnings growth. A higher P/E ratio often suggests that investors anticipate higher future earnings.
📍Return on equity is a profitability ratio that measures how effectively a company generates profits from shareholders' equity. It is calculated by dividing net income by shareholders' equity. ROE provides insights into a company's efficiency in utilizing shareholder investments to generate profits. A higher ROE indicates better profitability and efficient use of equity.
📍The debt-to-equity ratio is a financial leverage ratio that indicates the proportion of a company's financing that comes from debt compared to equity. It is calculated by dividing total debt by shareholders' equity. The D/E ratio helps assess a company's financial risk and its reliance on debt for operations and growth. A higher D/E ratio implies higher financial leverage and increased risk.
📍The price-to-book value ratio is a valuation metric that compares a company's market price per share to its book value per share. Book value represents the net asset value of a company, calculated by subtracting liabilities from assets. The P/B ratio is used to assess whether a stock is undervalued or overvalued. A lower P/B ratio may indicate an undervalued stock.
📍The price/earnings to growth ratio is a valuation metric that combines the P/E ratio with a company's projected earnings growth rate. It is calculated by dividing the P/E ratio by the earnings growth rate. The PEG ratio helps investors evaluate a company's stock in relation to its growth prospects. A lower PEG ratio may suggest that the stock is relatively undervalued compared to its expected earnings growth
